A Study on the Gig Economy and its Impact on Employment Patterns and Worker Well-Being with Special Reference to Gig Workers in Coimbatore District
Authors-Assistant Professor Ms. Vineetha. V, Ms. Elavarasi. R
Keyword-Gig Economy, Gig Workers, Platform Economy, Worker Well-being, Employment Patterns, Social Security, Coimbatore.
Department of Commerce, Rathinam College of Arts & Science, Coimbatore Abstract. The gig economy, characterised by short-term, flexible, platform-mediated work arrangements, has emerged as one of the most transformative forces reshaping labour markets in India and globally. Platforms such as Swiggy, Zomato, Ola, Uber, Urban Company, Dunzo, and Porter have created millions of gig work opportunities for delivery personnel, ride-share drivers, home service professionals, and freelance workers across Indian cities. Coimbatore, with its rapidly growing food delivery, logistics, and service sector ecosystem, has experienced significant growth in its gig worker population. This study examines the impact of gig economy participation on employment patterns and worker well-being among gig workers in Coimbatore district, analysing dimensions of income stability, work flexibility, social security access, occupational health, job satisfaction, and future employment aspirations. Primary data were collected through a structured questionnaire from 120 active gig workers across major platforms operating in Coimbatore. Secondary data were gathered from NITI Aayog reports, ILO publications, academic journals, and industry reports. Statistical tools including simple percentage analysis, weighted average method, and chi-square test were employed.
Doi-[https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20353120]